{"id":176467296,"date":"2016-07-06T01:22:50","date_gmt":"2016-07-06T06:22:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/?p=176467296"},"modified":"2016-07-06T01:22:50","modified_gmt":"2016-07-06T06:22:50","slug":"fashion-mapping-out-freedom-escaped-slaves-used-braids-for-direction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/2016\/07\/06\/fashion-mapping-out-freedom-escaped-slaves-used-braids-for-direction\/","title":{"rendered":"FASHION: Mapping Out Freedom: Escaped Slaves Used Braids For Direction"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_176467297\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/hello-beautiful.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-176467297\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-176467297\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/hello-beautiful.jpg\" alt=\"June 2016\" width=\"220\" height=\"40\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-176467297\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">June 2016<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"post-meta\">\n<h1 class=\"post-meta__title\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 36pt;\">Mapping Out Freedom: <\/span><\/h1>\n<h1 class=\"post-meta__title\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 36pt;\">Escaped Slaves <\/span><\/h1>\n<h1 class=\"post-meta__title\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 36pt;\">Used Braids For\u00a0Direction<\/span><\/h1>\n<div class=\"post-meta__time\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 14pt;\"><strong><span class=\"post-meta-block\">By\u00a0<a class=\"post-link\" style=\"color: #000000;\" href=\"http:\/\/hellobeautiful.com\/author\/thedaniellejames\/\"><span class=\"post-author__name\">Danielle James<\/span> ,\u00a0<span class=\"post-author__position\">Style &amp; Beauty Editor<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"post-wrapper-content\">\n<div class=\"post-sharing\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"post-content\">\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Braids. They are an easy, go-to style to up chicness, comfort, and convenience. However,\u00a0for some escaped slaves in South America, braids were a survival mechanism and led to freedom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-01.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467298\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-01.jpg\" alt=\"braids 01\" width=\"510\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-01.jpg 510w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-01-300x255.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/a>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Slaves may have been prevented from reading, writing, and communicating with one another; however, because we\u00a0<em>are<\/em>\u00a0a crafty people we found another way to communicate and find liberation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\"><em>With our hair.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_176467299\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-02.jpg\"><img aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-176467299\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\" wp-image-176467299\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-02-1024x817.jpg\" alt=\"Ethiopia, Omo Delta.  A Dassanech girl braids her sister's hair at her village in the Omo Delta. Source: John Warburton-Lee \/ Getty\" width=\"600\" height=\"479\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-02.jpg 1024w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-02-300x239.jpg 300w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-02-920x734.jpg 920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-176467299\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Ethiopia, Omo Delta. A Dassanech girl braids her sister&#8217;s hair at her village in the Omo Delta.<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Source: John Warburton-Lee \/ Getty<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">San Basilio de Palenque is a village in Northern Colombia that was founded by\u00a0Benkos Biho. It is believed to be the first\u00a0freed slave city of the Americas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-03.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467300\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-03.jpg\" alt=\"braids 03\" width=\"510\" height=\"662\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-03.jpg 510w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-03-231x300.jpg 231w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 510px) 100vw, 510px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">According to multiple sources, Benkos was a king in Africa who was sold into slavery. He would be sold several more times before escaping to start this village that in turn, would serve as refuge and safety for other escaped slaves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-04.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467301\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-04.jpg\" alt=\"braids 04\" width=\"507\" height=\"551\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-04.jpg 507w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-04-276x300.jpg 276w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Today, the\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.colombiaaprende.edu.co\/html\/etnias\/1604\/propertyvalue-30512.html\">village has about 3,500 inhabitants<\/a>\u00a0and is the only city founded by escaped slaves, that is still standing in Colombia. Most of the population are Afro-Colombians, with African heritage that can be traced back to the slave trade.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-05.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467302\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-05.jpg\" alt=\"braids 05\" width=\"508\" height=\"681\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-05.jpg 508w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-05-224x300.jpg 224w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Benkos Biho was pretty much the Harriet Tubman of South America. Not only did he found San Basilio de Palenque and then develop a language for the village, but according to\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.beardedgringo.com\/\">the Bearded Gringo<\/a>, a travel blog,<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-size: 18pt;\"><strong>\u201cBenkos Biho also formed an army and an intelligence network to help organize the escape of other slaves and to guide them to liberated areas.\u201d<\/strong><\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-06.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467303\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-06.jpg\" alt=\"braids 06\" width=\"507\" height=\"626\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-06.jpg 507w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-06-243x300.jpg 243w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 507px) 100vw, 507px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">He then took his intelligence network and stealth to the next level by utilizing women and capitalizing on the fact they were not often checked upon and allowed to wander more freely than men, to his advantage. While the women slaves were \u201cwandering,\u201d in fact, they were mapping out escape routes, the Bearded Gringo reports.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">Writing (if they even possessed that skill) or drawing out the map could lead to them being discovered and then most likely sold again, or killed out of anger from their master. How could they move and plan covertly with minimal risk of being discovered?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">The women would weave the maps in their hair, carving out paths with their cornrows. Some patterns were even utilized to deliver secret messages.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-07.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-176467304\" src=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-07.jpg\" alt=\"braids 07\" width=\"502\" height=\"676\" srcset=\"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-07.jpg 502w, http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/07\/braids-07-223x300.jpg 223w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 502px) 100vw, 502px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n<span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">These cornrow styles are still done today and tourists visiting the small village can have authentic styles recreated by women living in the town.\u00a0San Basilio de Palenque is about 50 miles from Cartegena.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 14pt;\">What a way to adapt, overcome, and escape a hairy situation.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&gt;via:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/hellobeautiful.com\/2016\/06\/03\/braids-cornrows-maps-for-slaves\/\" target=\"_blank\">http:\/\/hellobeautiful.com\/2016\/06\/03\/braids-cornrows-maps-for-slaves\/<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; Mapping Out Freedom: Escaped Slaves Used Braids For\u00a0Direction &nbsp; &nbsp; By\u00a0Danielle James ,\u00a0Style &amp; Beauty Editor Braids. They are an easy, go-to style to up chicness, comfort, and convenience. However,\u00a0for some escaped slaves in South America, braids were a survival mechanism and led to freedom. \u00a0 Slaves may have been prevented [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","_s2mail":"yes"},"categories":[6],"tags":[4,12,11],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176467296"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=176467296"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176467296\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":176467306,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/176467296\/revisions\/176467306"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=176467296"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=176467296"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/kalamu.com\/neogriot\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=176467296"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}